Kushan Empire, Vasudeva I (c.190-230 AD), gold dinar, 'OEShO' (Three headed Shiva) type, main mint in Baktria (Balkh?), Gobl 502, 20.62mm; 8.02g. Obv: Nimbate and cuirassed king, wearing a jeweled conical helmet and armour, diadem with ribbons, standing facing, head to left, holding trident, sword at hip held by belt, offering sacrifice at an altar; Bactrian legend Þ-AONANOÞAO BA-ZOΔHO KOÞANO (Vasudeva the Kushan, king of kings) around. Rev: Three headed Shiva standing, facing, hair in topknot, wearing ankle-length dhoti with symmetrical folds, reclining against Nandi the bull facing left, holding a trident in left hand and a diadem in the extended right hand; Bactrian legend OEShO below the bull's head, a tamgha in the right field, dotted border around.
A wonderfully preserved coin, centrally struck, exhibiting nice luster & sharply defined details, with an excellent eye appeal.
Uncirculated, Extremely rare.
Vasudeva I was one of the last major ruler of the Kushan Empire, under whom the dynasty retained much of its former prestige before gradually fragmenting due to Sasanian pressure in the west and the rise of regional powers in India. His coinage, issued from regions extending between Bactria and northern India (Mathura), reflects a strong syncretic culture, combining Bactrian legends with distinctly Indian iconography. His coins frequently depicts Oesho (Shiva) standing beside his bull Nandi, symbolizing the growing prominence of Indian religious influence, while still retaining Greek legends and Kushan symbols.
Provenance: P.R. Krishna Collection
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